We Tested the Best Countertop Water Filters for Delicious Water on Demand (2024)

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Bottled water is convenient, but having a countertop filtration system at home is a much more sustainable option that can give you clean, crisp, refreshing water whenever you want it, without having to make a trip to the store.

We tested popular countertop filters to get you the best-tasting water possible, and some are even certified to remove pharmaceuticals, asbestos, and other contaminants. All of the included products are NSF certified, which is the standard for making sure products filter exactly what they say they will.

In This Article

  • Our Picks

  • How We Tested

  • About Our Testers

  • Other Options We Tested

  • What to Look For

  • FAQs

  • Why Trust The Spruce Eats?

  • Sources

What We Like

  • Compact design

  • Simple to hook up

  • Affordable unit and filter cartridges

What We Don't Like

  • Doesn’t reduce total dissolved solids

This compact filtration system from iSpring has a modern design that looks subtle yet sleek on any kitchen counter, whether that's in your home, apartment, camper, or RV. The transparent filter housing lets you see when the filter needs to be changed, but it comes in an opaque white option, too.

iSpring says its coconut-shell carbon block filter lasts six months and removes 95 percent of chlorine, odors, sand, silt, sediment, and rust. The company also claims it's highly effective on volatile organic compounds (VOCs), like pesticides, herbicides, and industrial chemicals. The system does not reduce total dissolved solids; for that, you would need to upgrade to a reverse osmosis system. While this product is not certified by NSF, it has been tested by the Water Quality Association (WQA) to meet NSF/ANSI standards.

This product is easy to install. All you have to do is remove the aerator from your faucet (if it has one), connect the diverter valve (two adapters and sealing washers are included to match either internal or external threads on the faucet), and turn on the water until it runs clear to flush out the loose carbon. Turning the diverter handle in line with the connector gives you regular tap water, while moving it perpendicular to the connector gives you filtered water to drink straight, bake bread, use for coffee, and more.

Filtration Type: Carbon CTO (chlorine, taste, odor) | Contaminants Filtered: Chlorine, sand, silt, sediment, rust | Retains Minerals: Yes | Certified By: WQA | Dimensions: 9.5 x 14.5 x 16.25 inches | Warranty: 1 year

What We Like

  • Removes fluoride, chlorine smell, and metallic taste

  • Reverse osmosis filtration

  • No assembly needed

What We Don't Like

  • Only filters a half-gallon at a time despite its size

Some studies suggest that high levels of fluoride in drinking water can damage teeth and weaken bones. Fortunately, there are certain water filters that can remove most of the fluoride present in tap water. This model in particular does an excellent job of that, as the company claims it removes up to 95 percent of fluoride and up to 99 percent of other contaminants from tap water. We were particularly impressed that it completely removed an overpowering smell of chlorine and a lighter metallic scent from city-supplied tap water. It also removed the tap water’s bitter metallic taste, replacing it with one that’s clean, crisp, and light.

No installation or assembly is required: The filter sits on your kitchen counter, and all you have to do is plug it in and load tap water into the front. It filters the clean water into the top of the unit through a four-stage process, including reverse osmosis. The process takes approximately 15 minutes for a half-gallon of water, which in testing meant frequent refills of the unfiltered water drawer at the back of the machine. Of note: This device’s reverse osmosis membrane and filters have been certified by the International Association of Plumbing & Mechanical Officials (IAPMO) to NSF standards 42 and 58, but it is not a fully NSF-certified product, according to the NSF database.

This modern, stylish water filter does take up a bit of counter space and height, measuring 9.5 x 14.5 x 16.25 inches, and is on the higher end of available products. The three filters must be replaced about every 12 months, and the reverse osmosis membrane must be replaced about every two years. An LED indicator lets you know when it’s time to swap them out.

Filtration Type: Reverse osmosis | Contaminants Filtered: Chlorine, industrial chemicals, pesticides, herbicides, turbidity, VOCs, microorganisms | Retains Minerals: No | Certified By: IAPMO | Dimensions: 9.5 x 14.5 x 16.25 inches | Warranty: 1 year

What We Like

  • Removes chlorine smell and mineral taste

  • Tankless, connecting directly to the faucet

  • Takes up minimal space

What We Don't Like

  • May not be compatible with all faucets

Countertop water filters use incredible technology to filter your tap water without the need to install anything under the sink. This one uses a three-stage patented Nanotrap technology, which is typically only found in under-counter systems. It has been tested and certified by the WQA to comply with NSF/ANSI standards 42, 53, and 372 and will reduce volatile organic compounds (VOCs), chlorines, and lead. In testing, we found that it also removed bad tastes and odors, including those from chlorine and minerals, leaving no perceptible smell and producing a clean taste.

Measuring 3.75 x 10.5 x 13.5 inches, this model takes up little room on the counter, and customers agree that it looks sharp with its slim and sleek design. There are three filters included, each corresponding with a different filter stage. Stage one (composite plus filter) and stage three (carbon block filter) require replacements every six months, and stage two (the Nanotrap filter) requires a replacement about every 12 months.

If you have a standard kitchen faucet, the Cypress simply attaches to it using the provided faucet adapter. For nonstandard faucets, you can purchase an undercounter water connection separately. During testing, it took about 30 minutes to install this T-valve and hook up the filter to the main cold-water line. Once the filter is connected, there’s no wait time—simply press a button and voilà, you’ve got clean water.

Filtration Type: 3-stage carbon filtration | Contaminants Filtered: Fluoride, chlorine, heavy metals, lead, PFOA, PFOS, others | Retains Minerals: Yes | Certified By: WQA | Dimensions: 10.5 x 13.5 x 3.75 inches | Warranty: 1 year

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Our Ratings

  • Smell

    5/5

  • Taste

    5/5

  • Ease of Use

    4.7/5

  • Design

    5/5

  • Value

    4.8/5

What We Like

  • Fits below an upper cupboard

  • Makes minimal noise

  • Filters 16 ounces of water in about 15 seconds

What We Don't Like

  • Dispenser spout too close for large jugs

Water filters can take up quite a bit of countertop space, making Aquasana’s slim, quiet Clean Water Machine stand out against the competition. Less than a foot tall, it can tuck in under an upper cabinet near a power outlet. Unlike gravity-fed systems, power-generated pressure quickly pushes unfiltered water through the system.

During testing, we liked how easy it was to press a button and rapidly release filtered water, and then press the button again to stop the flow. In about 15 seconds, 16 ounces of filtered water was ready to drink. We did find it awkward to fill a gallon jug with filtered water, because the dispenser spout only reaches a couple of inches out from the filter housing. We had less spillage when we filled a smaller jar and then transferred the filtered water to a large container.

The single activated carbon filter removes contaminants such as chlorine, and it uses ion exchange and sub-micron filtration to remove heavy metals, including lead. The tap water we tested had slight metallic and chlorine odors, cloudy appearance, and an aftertaste that the filter removed completely. Unlike some filters, this one doesn’t remove minerals that your body needs, like calcium, potassium, and magnesium. Tested and certified by WQA, this filter meets NSF standards 42, 53, and 401.

We initially set up this filter in about 10 minutes, including flushing the system. (The company recommends flushing the system and discarding that water each time you change the filter.) A light notifies you when the filter is nearing the end of its life cycle and indicates when it’s time to change it. The filters last six months and are sold in a pack of two for a year’s supply of clean water.

Filtration Type: Carbon filtration, ion exchange, and sub-micron mechanical filtration | Contaminants Filtered: Removes 78 contaminants, including chlorine, chloramine, lead, VOCs, asbestos, turbidity, mercury, cysts, PFOA/PFOS, herbicides, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, and microplastics | Retains Minerals: Yes | Certified By: WQA | Dimensions: 9.7 x 8 x 11.6 inches | Warranty: 1 year

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Our Ratings

  • Smell

    5/5

  • Taste

    4/5

  • Ease of Use

    4/5

  • Design

    3/5

  • Value

    4/5

What We Like

  • More attractive than an office-style water cooler

  • Doesn’t need constant tap water refills

  • Carbon filters last for years

What We Don't Like

  • Filters water slowly

When you have the space, a large system lets you fill the tap water tank and then dispense filtered water as needed throughout the day, without requiring constant tank refills. The Big Berkey Water Filter holds more than 2 gallons of water and is ideal for two to four people. We found that it removed a slight metallic smell and taste from tap water, producing filtered water with a somewhat earthier and mineral-like taste and silky mouthfeel.

The attractive stainless steel system needs two upper chamber filters to work properly. The price tag for the filter set seems high until you realize that a pair handles up to 6,000 gallons of water and lasts up to eight years if you filter 2 gallons per day. The filters can be cleaned if the flow rate slows, and you can add a second pair of filters to the system for even faster flow and double the lifetime volume. A separate pair of fluoride and arsenic filters can also be installed if you need to remove these elements from your water. The filters were tested and certified by Los Angeles County and independent labs to NSF standards 53 and 42.

This eco-friendly system doesn’t need a faucet or power connection to work, although you’ll likely want a sink nearby for refills. The gravity-fed setup did work slowly during testing. Once it’s fully filled, filtration starts and takes about an hour per gallon. To serve, simply hold down a lever and let the clean water flow out the system’s spigot and into a cup.

Please note that Big Berkey does not sell on Amazon and will not warranty any items purchased through Amazon. The brand’s website reads: "We routinely receive requests for assistance/support from Amazon purchases, and most times are unfortunately unable to provide service support. As a result, and due to the inability of Amazon to assist in policing and removing fraudulant/imitation Berkey products, we do not recommend purchasing through Amazon."

Filtration Type: Carbon filtration and ion exchange with optional post-filtration fluoride filters | Contaminants Filtered: Heavy metals, VOCs, nitrates, radon 222, trihalomethanes, chromium, herbicides, pesticides, organic solvents, others | Retains Minerals: Yes | Certified By: Los Angeles County and independent labs | Dimensions: 21 x 8.5 x 8.5 inches | Warranty: Lifetime

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Our Ratings

  • Smell

    5/5

  • Taste

    5/5

  • Ease of Use

    4.7/5

  • Design

    4.5/5

  • Value

    5/5

What We Like

  • Four-step filtration for ultraclean water

  • Removes cloudiness and off-putting odors and flavors

  • No hoses or sink attachment required

What We Don't Like

  • Dispenses water only when button is held down

Reverse osmosis filters water through semi-permeable membranes to clear out physical contaminants such as salt, dirt, and other particulates. The membranes are so fine that it can even filter out microorganisms and contaminants on a molecular level. AquaTru’s Countertop Reverse Osmosis Filter goes through a four-step filtration process to purify drinking water. Fill up the 1-gallon tap water tank and it will flow through three long-lasting filters and into the 3-quart clean water tank.

We found that this system turns funky-tasting and visibly cloudy tap water into smooth, clear filtered water with no perceptible taste. Pressing and holding a button pours out water to fill your drinking glass, but the dispenser drips slightly once you remove your finger from the button.

Setup required the assembly of a few components, but helpful video instructions made it easy to put together and give the system an initial flush. While it won’t take up too much counter space, it does require a wall outlet for power.

This sleek, modern-looking water filter comes with a digital display that alerts you when it’s time to change the filters, and they’re color-coded for easy installation. The system’s pre/carbon filter lasts about six months, and its carbon VOC filter lasts up to a year, so replacements are sold as a three-filter bundle. Every two years, the reverse osmosis filter needs to be replaced, too.This system has been tested and certified by the IAPMO to meet NSF standards 42, 53, 58, 401, and P473, and the filters remove 83 contaminants including lead, arsenic, fluoride, chlorine, and nitrates.

Filtration Type:4-stagereverse osmosis |Contaminants Filtered:Removes 83 contaminants, including lead, arsenic, PFAs, fluoride, chlorine, and nitrates |Retains Minerals:No |Certified By:Tested and certified by IAPMO to meet NSF/ANSI standards 41, 53, 58, 401 |Dimensions:14 x 14 x 12 inches |Warranty:1 year

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Our Ratings

  • Smell

    4/5

  • Taste

    5/5

  • Ease of Use

    4.5/5

  • Design

    4.5/5

  • Value

    5/5

What We Like

  • Push a button and walk away while the system filters

  • Fills pitcher in 5 minutes

  • Filters last at least a year

What We Don't Like

  • 1-gallon tank requires regular refills

Many people like the convenience of a pitcher when it comes to pouring drinks—this freestanding water filtration system from Bluevua comes with a removable glass carafe for just that reason. The pitcher is made of sturdy borosilicate glass, holds 7 cups of filtered water, and even has handy measurements on the side.

This machine is wonderfully fast and was able to produce a full pitcher of clean water in just five minutes during testing. We found that the filtered water tastes crisp and clean, without the cloudiness of the tap water put into the system. An optional mineral insert for the pitcher restores essential minerals and produces the bite of mineral water.

This machine uses reverse osmosis to filter the water through a four-step system. The stage one, two, and four filters last one year, and the stage three filter lasts two years, but there's no need to keep track of that yourself. The digital LED display indicates when the filters need replacing. It also shows the quality of the water and the amount in the pitcher. SGS has certified these filters to NSF standards 42, 53, and 401, but the system is not a fully NSF-certified product, according to the NSF database.

Setup is as easy as cake: Put it on the counter, plug it in, and you're ready to go. The company does recommend running the system for a few cycles to flush the filters before drinking your first glass.

Filtration Type: 4-stage reverse osmosis | Contaminants Filtered: Chlorides, lead, chlorine, fluoride, heavy metals, mercury, radium, chromium, arsenic, chloramine | Retains Minerals: No | Certified By: SGS | Dimensions: 15 x 10.9 x 14.3 inches | Warranty: 1 year

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What We Like

  • Fills a glass quickly

  • Filters water smells and tastes clean and crisp

  • Easy to set up and use

What We Don't Like

  • Noisy

Brita is known for its effective water filtering pitchers, so we were curious to test its countertop system. The water it produces smells incredibly clean and tastes refreshing and crisp. Like Brita’s pitchers, it was a snap to put together, with directions embossed right on the machine. Plug it in, run a couple of full tanks of water through the system when you first set it up or change the filter, and it’s ready to use.

With the push of a button, it took just a few seconds for water to flow through the filter and into a cup during testing. The water pours out so rapidly that we found it’s better to fill a tall glass than a coffee mug to avoid splashes. Each filter lasts about six months, and a handy light turns red when it’s time for a change. The system was tested and certified by WQA to NSF standards 42 and 401 and IAPMO to NSF standard 53.

The sleek design fits well on a counter even in tiny kitchens. The water is filtered at room temperature, but we found that the reservoir could be lifted out by the handle and refrigerated for chilled water—just remember to secure the filter opening at the bottom before you move it. When it’s running the machine is quite noisy, but it can sit quietly in a corner when plugged in but not in use.

Filtration Type: Pressurized carbon filtration | Contaminants Filtered: Removes 70+ contaminants, including chlorine, chloramine, lead, mercury, PFOA/PFOS, and microplastics | Retains Minerals: Yes | Certified By: WQA and IAPMO | Dimensions: 14.4 x 7.5 x 11.4 inches | Warranty: 2 years

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Final Verdict

The iSpring Countertop Drinking Water Filtration System gets our top recommendation for its WQA-tested filter, which effectively removes 95 percent of chlorine, odors, sand, silt, sediment, and rust—and it's easy to install, too. If you're looking specifically for a filter capable of fluoride removal, the RKIN AlcaPure is one of the most efficient reverse osmosis filters.

How We Tested Countertop Water Filters

We purchased nine of the most popular countertop water filters and spent a total of 1,395 hours testing them. There were two types included: ones that hook up to your sink faucet and, when turned on, direct tap water through a small hose; and freestanding ones that do not need to connect to your water supply. Editors who participated in testing used their local tap water in New York City, San Francisco, and multiple cities in Iowa, Colorado, and Alabama.

Please note that this test was performed for aesthetic purposes only and not to evaluate how well products filtered lead, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and other non-aesthetic contaminants. That said, all products included on this list are NSF certified or certified by a third party to NSF standards Please see individual certifications to see exactly what contaminants each filter is confirmed to remove. You can also check NSF's online listings to verify that a specific product is certified.

We Observed

  • Smell and taste: You want your water to taste clean, crisp, and refreshing, not like rotten eggs or pennies. We smelled and tasted our unfiltered tap water first before comparing it to the filtered water, which, in theory, should have taken away the unpleasant smell and taste of chlorine, sulfur, metal, and other unwanted substances.
  • Filtration speed and life: Some water filters filter water faster than others (say that 10 times fast). We timed how long it took for water to run through the filter. We also made note of if and when the filter needed to be replaced and whether that was easy or difficult to do.
  • How often refills were needed: If you're drinking a lot of water throughout the day (or have a multi-person household) and your freestanding filter has a small reservoir, it's going to need a lot of refilling. We looked at how often we needed to refill each water reservoir so you know exactly how much filtered water you can get out of it before needing to start up the sink faucet.
  • Counter real estate: These are countertop water filters, which means that the product of your choosing is going to stay out on your countertop. Not only did we observe how much space it took up on the counter, but we also looked at whether it fit under the sink faucet when it came time for refills. If a model didn't fit, the extra step of using a separate container to transport water from the sink to the water filter reservoir was required.

We Rated

  • Smell: Since this test was based on aesthetics, the filter should be able able to alter the smell of the water into a more pleasant or undetectable aroma.
  • Taste: The filter should also get rid of unwanted tastes and dispense crisp-, clean-tasting water with no off-putting aftertaste.
  • Ease of Use: This included how involved or time consuming it was to assemble the water filter, how long it took to run water through the filter, how easy it was to change the filter, how often the reservoir needed to be refilled, how easy it was to operate the product, and any helpful (or unhelpful) features.
  • Design: We took into account how much space the product took up on the countertop and whether it would be better suited for a smaller or larger kitchen. We also noted whether the reservoir fit under the sink faucet or if it was necessary to transfer water from a separate container/cup to fill it. Lastly, we observed whether the product signaled when the filter needed to be changed and if that was easy to understand or not.
  • Value: Only after the testing period was over were the prices revealed to us. (These ranged from $148 to $489, with a median price of $321.)

About Our Testers

  • Daniel L. McCurry, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Southern California, was consulted before this test. He says tap water as it comes to your home is compelled to be safe and is extensively regulated, so if you're worried about things from a safety perspective, it's probably OK. Wanting to remove algae, iron, and other substances for aesthetic purposes is valid, but "anything with fantastical claims about, you know, improving the healthiness of water are probably unsubstantiated."

How We Test Products

Other Options We Tested

  • Lang TheWell: We were excited by the mineral-reducing filtration of this machine but ultimately found its small pitcher didn’t last long and delivered filtered water more slowly than an in-fridge filter. Handy features like temperature control were outweighed by its large, cumbersome size. The company says this device has NSF 42 and 58 certifications, but you need to contact it directly for details. The product is not listed in the NSF database.
  • Santevia Gravity Water System with Fluoride Removal Filter: This system stood out from the others we tested because it uses mineral stones to actually add essential minerals to the filtered water. Unfortunately, the stones gave the filtered water an off-putting earthy taste. The company says this filter is tested in-house to NSF standards, but it is not certified. If you choose this system, we recommend watching the interactive video on the company’s website to get you through the long and intensive setup process, which includes boiling the mineral stones.

What to Look for in a Countertop Water Filter

Style

There are two styles of countertop water filters: faucet diverters and freestanding.

Countertop filters that connect to the faucet direct tap water from your sink through the filter via a small hose. The filtered water is dispensed through a tap built into the water filter instead of your sink faucet. This type of water filter requires user installation, but the process is usually quick, easy, and requires minimal tools.

Freestanding countertop filters don’t connect to your water supply. Instead, they need to be manually filled with water from your faucet. A pitcher usually works well for this or a hose, if your faucet is equipped with one, can be used to fill a water filter reservoir.This type of countertop filter tends to be larger and takes up more space than faucet diverters. However, freestanding water filters can be placed anywhere and don’t need direct access to a water source.

One thing to keep in mind when shopping for a freestanding water filter is the capacity of the water reservoir. If there are several people in your household who will be drinking filtered water, a model that can hold several gallons will cut down on frequent refilling.

Purpose

There are two main reasons to invest in a countertop water filter: to improve the taste of your drinking water and/or remove unwanted substances. Water filters designed primarily to remove odor and chlorine, which can affect the taste of your water, tend to be less expensive than filters designed to remove long lists of substances. The only way to know whether a more expensive filter is worth your while is to research your water quality. Don’t worry—it’s not as tough a job as it sounds.

If you have city or municipal water, water quality reports detailing contaminant levels are available to you. If you have trouble locating them, contact your water supplier. If you have well water, you can have your water quality tested independently. Once you know what contaminants are in your water, you can decide what kind of filter you want and need.

Basic countertop filters are equipped with a single carbon filter that improve the odor and taste of water by absorbing contaminants from the water. Other countertop filters have multiple filters designed to remove contaminants through a combination of carbon absorption and ion exchange. Reverse osmosis filters also include a semi-permeable membrane that separate contaminated water from clean water.

Filter Life

All countertop water filters require filter replacement. How often you have to change the filter depends on the estimated filter life span. A filter's life span is typically provided to consumers in months. Most of the countertop water filters on this list use filters that last an average of six months. However, you should also pay attention to the amount of water the filters can process before they need replacing. If your household goes through a large amount of filtered water, you might need to replace the filters more frequently that what is recommended.

You should also take note of the cost of replacement filters before purchasing a countertop water filter. Countertop water filters can last a long time when the filters are routinely changed. Be sure to check whether branded or generic replacement filters are recommended with your model.

Certification

Choosing a countertop water filtration system that has been independently certified can provide peace of mind that the filter is doing what it's intended to do—proof product claims can be trusted. The most common certifications to look for are NSF (National Sanitation Foundation), ANSI (American National Standards Institute), and WQA (Water Quality Association).

When considering a countertop filter or any type of filtration device, consumers should read packaging carefully. There is a difference between “certified to NSF/ANSI standards” and “tested to or meets NSF/ANSI standards.” The latter may be true of uncertified products, but they cannot use the NSF mark or imply that the product is certified by NSF if they have not been tested and approved by NSF.

Water Filtration Speed

While faucet diverter water filters are connected directly to tap water, freestanding filters require manual filling. It takes some time for the water to trickle through all the filters in order to drink, but how much time it takes depends on a number of factors including capacity, the number of filters, the material used in those filters, the size of the holes in the filter, the quality of the water, and the age of the filter. For example, a large-capacity freestanding water filter with five-month-old fine mesh membranes will take longer to filter than a smaller-capacity model with brand new filters and soft water to filtrate.

Ultimately, it comes down to preference. Models with finer filters may be able to trap more contaminants, but take longer to fully filtrate. Models with larger holes in the filters can be quicker and more convenient, but may not clean the water as thoroughly.

FAQs

What is the best way to filter tap water?

This is a matter of personal preference, the space you have available, and the contaminants you want to remove from your water.

A countertop water filter is a good choice if you're just looking to filter enough tap water for drinking and cooking. If you have plenty of counter space, you may opt for a free-standing water filter. If you want to filter water directly at the faucet, a countertop filter that diverts water from your faucet be a better choice.

If countertop filter options don't appeal to you, there are also pitcher water filters, under-the-sink water filters, and whole-house water filtration systems.

The most important consideration in choosing a water filter is what you want to reduce from your tap water. Reviewing a water quality report from your water supplier or an independent party is the first step in identifying potential contaminants and/or impurities in your water. Then, choose a filter that can reduce your top concerns.

Do countertop water filters remove fluoride?

Not all countertop water filters remove fluoride from tap water, but some can. If fluoride removal is a must-have for you, be sure to read through the list of compounds a filter can remove before buying a countertop water filter. Reverse osmosis water filters are typically the best choice for reducing the amount of fluoride in your water. Keep in mind no water filter is capable of removing 100 percent of fluoride—or anything for that matter.

Are there any filters that can remove all contaminants?

Not all filters remove all contaminants, says Rick Andrew of NSF International's Global Water program—that's why it's important to first know exactly what's in your water. You can find out from your local water utility's annual water quality report, a resource available to all residents. If you suspect a problem with the plumbing in your home or are using well water, you can have it tested in a private lab.

How often do you need to change countertop water filters?

Most countertop water filters are estimated to last for about six months, but some need more frequent replacing every three months and others are rated to last approximately one to two years. You should keep track of when you change your filter and stick to the recommended replacement schedule to prolong the life of your filtration system. Some water filters do come with an indicator that lets you know when it's time to replace your filter.

Do water filters work for well water?

While most Americans get their water from municipal sources, people in rural areas may draw it from groundwater through wells. Municipal water is regulated by federal law, but private well water is regulated by state law, so regulations on maintaining wells vary by location. Be sure to check with your state’s natural resource department for more information.

The quality of well water can be impacted by two factors: non-natural contaminants and natural soil pollutants. There are tests available at state-certified labs to check the potability of well water, looking for such contaminants as coliform bacteria, pesticides, dissolved solids, VOC, and nitrates. The EPA recommends conducting these tests at least once a year. You should also ask your health department what contaminants are common in the local groundwater. States may have regulations in place dictating what makes water safe to drink, but it’s the responsibility of the property owner to maintain their wells to that regulatory standard.

So, getting back to the question: Do water filters work for well water?

Yes! In fact, most water filters that work with municipal water will also work with well water. Many models are whole-house systems, though there are some under-sink filters, too. There is also a variety of filtration methods ranging from eliminating bacteria with UV bulbs, fine filters to block out physical sediment, and reverse osmosis systems, among others. You’ll want to aim for a model that filters out both chemical and physical contaminants.

It’s incredibly important to stay up to date on your state’s regulations for well water, perform annual tests, and stay vigilant about the appearance and taste of well water.

How do you know if a water filter is counterfeit?

When buying a water filter, watch out for red flags. The number one indicator of a fraud? Price. Counterfeit filters and replacement cartridges usually cost significantly less than authentic certified products, Andrew says. Some other red flags include a light weight (because they don't contain the proper materials to do the job), small certification marks as to not draw attention, and glossy packaging to appear high-quality.

What do you need to know about reverse osmosis filters?

"Reverse osmosis filters remove a large number of contaminants but are generally more expensive," says Sydney Evans, Science Analyst at the Environmental Working Group. "Most models come with an activated carbon filter to remove additional contaminants and protect the sensitive membrane of the reverse osmosis filter. One drawback of these types of filters is that they can waste three to five times the amount of water they treat."

Why Trust The Spruce Eats?

As a longtime user of home water filters, Taylor Rock, The Spruce Eats' Commerce Editor, is always looking for ways to reduce her carbon footprint. She has never really liked the taste of tap water and currently uses a Brita water filter pitcher that she keeps nice and cold in her fridge.

Julie Laing has been a writer and editor for more than 25 years and is the author of the weekly newspaper column and food blog, Twice as Tasty. She published her first cookbook, "The Complete Guide to Pickling," in 2020. Several years ago, Julie realized that she disliked the taste of her well water, which is safe but high in trace minerals, and wasn’t drinking enough water. Her tap water also affected her pickles and ferments, an issue solved by using filtered water.

Sources

  • Rick Andrewis the Director of Global Business Development of Water Systems at theNational Science Foundation. He has 30 years of experience in preserving and maintaining clean drinking water and is responsible for NSF’s global sales and structuring of water-related programs.
  • Daniel L. McCurry, Ph.D. is an Assistant Professor, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Southern California.
  • Sydney Evans is a Senior Science Analyst for the Environmental Working Group.

The Best Water Filters, From Pitchers to Whole-Home Systems

Additional reporting by

Allison Wignall

We Tested the Best Countertop Water Filters for Delicious Water on Demand (32)

Allison Wignall

Allison Wignall is a staff writer for The Spruce Eats who focuses on product reviews. She has also contributed to publications such as Food & Wine, Travel + Leisure, and Southern Living.

Learn about The Spruce Eats'Editorial Process

and

Sharon Lehman, RDN

We Tested the Best Countertop Water Filters for Delicious Water on Demand (33)

Sharon Lehman, RDN

Sharon Lehman is a freelance writer and Registered Dietitian Nutritionist specializing in food, health, and wellness topics. She is the Small Appliance Expert for The Spruce Eats.

Learn about The Spruce Eats'Editorial Process

Originally written by

Erica Puisis

We Tested the Best Countertop Water Filters for Delicious Water on Demand (34)

Erica Puisis

Erica Puisis is a writer specializing in home and design. She writes about kitchen products for The Spruce Eats and has also contributed to TechDigg and Smart Home Solver.

Learn about The Spruce Eats'Editorial Process

Article Sources

The Spruce Eats uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

  1. United States Environmental Protection Agency. What are volatile organic compounds (VOCs)?

  2. Water Quality Association. NSF/ANSI Standards and Product Certification.

  3. Everett ET. Fluoride's effects on the formation of teeth and bones, and the influence of genetics. J Dent Res. 2011;90(5):552-560. doi:10.1177/0022034510384626

  4. Prabhakar AR, Raju OS, Kurthukoti AJ, Vishwas TD. The effect of water purification systems on fluoride content of drinking water.J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2008;26(1):6-11. doi:10.4103/0970-4388.40314

  5. Greenlee LF, Lawler DF, Freeman BD, Marrot B, Moulin P. Reverse osmosis desalination: water sources, technology, and today's challenges.Water Res. 2009;43(9):2317-2348. doi:10.1016/j.watres.2009.03.010

  6. United States Environmental Protection Agency. Drinking water data and reports.

  7. National Science Foundation. The NSF Mark.

  8. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Understanding the Quality of your Drinking Water.

  9. American National Standards Institute. Protecting Private Drinking Water Wells: A Brief Guide.

  10. The United States Environmental Protection Agency. National Primary Drinking Water Regulations.

  11. United States Environmental Protection Agency. Protect Your Home's Water.

  • Small Appliances
We Tested the Best Countertop Water Filters for Delicious Water on Demand (2024)

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